IT and CSE seem similar, but they are not. These two engineering fields have fine differences and it is important to understand them to make career decisions. This blog highlights the difference between IT and CSE by focusing on syllabus, career, and salaries helping you to make an informed choice.
IT: Information Technology (IT) is related to computers, hardware, and software to store, process, and recover data and information.
Computer Science: CS deals with computing-related domains such as circuit development, microprocessors, programming languages, hardware and software.
Post completing class 12, the students can choose either an IT course or a CSE course to pursue higher studies.
What is the difference between IT and CSE careers?
IT: The candidates who have completed the IT course can work as IT specialists in different fields such as banking, medicine, teaching, and computers. Also, they can work in IT companies such as Facebook, Google, IBM, ISRO, CDAC, and HCL for different roles and positions.
CSE Course: By completing a degree in CSE, the applicants can pursue jobs such as network administrator, software engineer, programming analyst, database administrator, data analyst, and team leads.
IT vs CSE Skills
IT:
- Programming languages such as C++, HTML, Python, CSS, Java, JavaScript
- Ability to use code-sharing platforms such as GitHub
- Statistics, algebra, and/or calculus
- Understanding of the software development lifecycle
- Artificial intelligence techniques such as machine learning and deep learning
- Apache Spark and Hadoop
- Data analysis and database tools such as Excel, SQL, MongoDB, and PostgreSQL
CSE
- Programming languages and scripting languages such as Python and Powershell
- Network configuration
- Troubleshooting methods
- Security infrastructure such as fixing firewalls and routers
- Ethical hacking or penetration testing
- Data administration skills
Top Colleges in Himachal to Pursue IT Courses
- IIT Una
- HPTU Hamirpur
- JUIT Solan
- Shoolini University
- ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh
- Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan
Top Colleges in Himachal to pursue CSE course
- Himachal Pradesh Technical University, Hamirpur
- Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Una
- National Institute of Technology Hamirpur
- Shoolini University Solan
- Arni School of Technology, Kangra
- Bahra University, Shimla
- Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh
- Green Hills Engineering College, Kumarhatti
What you do learn in IT and CSE?
IT:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Data Structure
- Computer Networks
- Database Management System
- Software Engineering
- Engineering Physics
- Logic Design and Structure
- Information Management
- Engineering Graphics
- Elements of Mechanical Engineering
- Operating System
- Web Scripting and Technology
- Elements of Electrical Engineering
- Programming in C Language
- Data Mining
- Basics of Civil Engineering Business Information Systems
- RDBMS
- Computer Programming and Utilization
- Object-Oriented Programming using C++
- Algorithm Design Networking
- Data Compression
- Electronics
- Programming using Java and Advanced Java
- Computer Graphics and Multimedia
CSE:
- Engineering Physics
- Probability and Random Variables
- Distributed Computing
- Engineering Chemistry
- Theory of Computation
- Data Structures Operating Systems
- Advanced Computer Architecture
- Engineering Mathematics-1
- Computer Networks
- Algorithms: Design and Analysis Cryptography and Network Security
- Engineering Mathematics-2
- Computer-based numerical and Statistical Techniques
- Principles of Management
- Data Warehousing and Mining
- Engineering Drawing
- Discrete Mathematics
- Security Identity Management
- Workshop Practice
- Linux OS
- Advanced RDBMS
- Computer Graphics
- Microprocessors
- Business Intelligence
- Programming in C and C++
- Database Management Essentials of Software Engineering
- Real-Time Systems
- Programming with Java Compiler Design
- Web Technology
- Engineering Economics
- Application Security
- Basics of Electrical Engineering, Electronics Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering
- Digital System Design
- Security Access Management
- Computer Organization
Is it possible to switch careers from IT to CSE, or vice versa?
Transitioning a career between IT and CSE is easy. Before switching, ensure you have the necessary skills for the role. For example, familiarity with programming languages such as CSS, HTML, and JavaScript is important for pursuing coding jobs. Also, it is important to read the job descriptions thoroughly to get insights into the skills that are needed for the new role. Pursuing different courses, attending boot camps, and exploring other resources also prove helpful.
Which is the best?
There is no definitive answer to this. The career choice depends on the preferences of the individual. Both domains have high demand and offer lucrative packages to the applicants. The best way to decide is to do thorough research and find what the course offers and how it aligns with their interests.
Another important consideration is deciding where the applicants want to study. While choosing a college, the students must decide what the college offers to ensure a balance between theoretical knowledge and practical implementation.
If you want to study in Himachal Pradesh, you have a good choice for both private and public educational institutes. Shoolini University is one of the best private colleges in Himachal that offers quality education with world-class infrastructure. Make sure, you prepare well for the entrance exams and successfully meet the eligibility criteria to enroll for a course in IT or CSE based on your preference.
Good luck!
Also Read: Opportunities in Data Science Course for the Next Decade